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Mystisk billedødelæggelse - Sfinx
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Home / All Magazines / SFINX 2012 / Nr. 35:4 / Mystisk billedødelæggelse

Mystisk billedødelæggelse

I midten af 700-tallet opstod en teologisk uenighed i den byzantinske kirke om, hvorvidt gengivelse af hellige personer i form af ikoner kunne føre til blasfemi. Denne uenighed resulterede i, at en gruppe gejstlige udstedte et forbud mod sådan gengivelse, som blev håndhævet i årene 730-787 og igen 816-843. I den første og mest relevante periode var det kejserne Leo 3. (717-741) og sønnen Konstantin 5. (741-775), som var fortalere for den billedfjendske politik. Med godkendelse af Hieria-rådet i 754, blev der ført strategisk hærværk på religiøse figurative motiver i kirker, såsom ikoner af Jesus, Jomfru Maria og helgener; som ........

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